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Arachnoiditis

Arachnoiditis describes a pain disorder caused by the inflammation of the arachnoid, one of the membranes that surround and protect the nerves of the spinal cord. The arachnoid can become inflamed because of an irritation from chemicals, infection from bacteria or viruses, as the result of direct injury to the spine, chronic compression of spinal nerves, or complications from spinal surgery or other invasive spinal procedures. Inflammation can sometimes lead to the formation of scar tissue and adhesions, which cause the spinal nerves to "stick" together. more...

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If arachnoiditis begins to interfere with the function of one or more of these nerves, it can cause a number of symptoms, including numbness, tingling, and a characteristic stinging and burning pain in the lower back or legs. Arachnoiditis has no consistent pattern of symptoms, but it more frequently affects the nerves that supply the lower back and legs.

Prognathisism

Arachnoiditis is a chronic pain disorder and while there is no known cure at this time some quality of life may be redeemed through pain management routines. Prognosis is often complicated by the lack of a clear relationship between time of onset and pattern of symptoms. Aging and pre-existing spinal disorders can make accurate prognosis problematic. For many, arachnoiditis is a disabling disease that causes chronic pain and neurological deficits.

Treatment

Arachnoiditis remains a difficult condition to treat, and long-term outcomes are unpredictable. Most treatments for arachnoiditis are focused on pain relief and the improvement of symptoms that impair daily function. A regimen of pain management, physiotherapy, exercise, and psychotherapy is often recommended. Surgical intervention is controversial since the outcomes are generally poor and provide only short-term relief. Clinical trials of steroid injections and electrical stimulation are needed to determine the efficacy of these treatments.

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Syringomyelia: Diagnosis and Treatment $183.00 Arachnoiditis - A Medical Dictionary, Bibliography, and Annotated Research Guide to Internet References $28.95
The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Arachnoiditis: A Revised and Updated Directory for the Internet Age $32.66

Myelography
Myelography is an x-ray examination of the spinal canal. A contrast agent is injected through a needle into the space around the spinal cord to display ...
BIOMECHANICS OF SYRINGOMYELIA: A FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS
Introduction: Post-traumatic syringomyelia typically occurs in the spinal curd adjacent to a region ol arachnoiditis. This research tests the hypothesis ...
ALTERED COMPLIANCE AND FLUID FLOW IN A MODEL OF POST-TRAUMATIC SYRINGOMYELIA
Introduction: It has been suggested that arachnoiditis predisposes to post-traumatic syringomyelia formation by obstructing subarachnoid cerebrospinal ...
INVESTIGATIONS OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID DYNAMICS IN A SHEEP MODEL OF POST-TRAUMATIC SYRINGOMYELIA
Introduction: Modern imaging techniques have demonstrated that up to 28% of patients with spinal cord injury develop syringomyelia. Cyst formation and ...
CHF - Lived Experience
Introduction The focus of this article is the effect of chronic illness on individuals and on families. Diamond and Jones (1983), as cited in Ioane (1996), ...
Biomechanics of syringomyelia: A fluid-structure...
INTRODUCTION: Post-traumatic syringomyelia typically occurs in the spinal cord adjacent to a region of arachnoiditis. This research tests the hypothesis ...
Altered compliance and fluid flow in a model of post-traumatic syringomyelia
INTRODUCTION: It has been suggested that arachnoiditis predisposes to post-traumatic syringomyelia formation by obstructing subarachnoid cerebrospinal ...
Investigations of cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in a sheep model of post-traumatic syringomyelia
INTRODUCTION: Modern imaging techniques have demonstrated that up to 28% of patients with spinal cord injury develop syringomyelia. Cyst formation and ...

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